江苏省内陆水域国家级水产种质资源保护区建设现状及展望

Current situation and prospects of the construction of national freshwater germplasm resources conservation area in Jiangsu Province

摘要:

水产种质资源是水生生物资源的重要组成部分和渔业发展的物质基础,属于国家的重要战略资源,划定水产种质资源保护区是保护水产种质资源及其栖息环境的重要措施之一。文章概述了江苏省内陆水域国家级水产种质资源保护区建设过程及现状,总结了水产种质资源保护区的水域类型、面积大小及保护对象种类,指出水产种质资源保护区建设和管理中存在的一些问题,并就水产种质资源保护区的未来发展提出了措施建议。

Abstract:

Aquatic germplasm resources are an important part of aquatic biological resources and the material foundation of fishery development.Meanwhile,they are also an important strategic resource of our country.Delineation of aquatic germplasm conservation area is one of the important measures to protect aquatic germplasm resources and their habitat environment.This paper summarized the construction process and current situation of national aquatic germplasm reserves in inland waters of Jiangsu Province,summarized the water area types,area sizes and protected objects of aquatic germplasm reserves,pointed out some problems in the construction and management of aquatic germplasm resources conservation areas and put forward some measures and suggestions for the future development of aquatic germplasm resources reserves.