金钱鱼的研究现状与展望(1986-2023年)——基于Citespace文献量化的视角

Current status and prospects of research on spotted scat(1986-2023) - A perspective based on reference quantification using Citespace

摘要:

为分析金钱鱼在国内外的研究热点，并预测未来趋势，来为金钱鱼后续研究提供参考依据，同时也为其养殖行业发展提供参考依据，本研究以中国知网（China National Knowledge Infrastructure，CNKI）、Web of science核心合集（Web of Science Core Collection，WOSCC）分别作为中文和英文文献数据来源，分别以“金钱鱼”和“Scatophagus argus”为主题检索词，收集到截止2023年底的130篇中文和125篇英文文献为研究对象，采用最新版Citespace 6.1.R6工具，基于文本量化的视角，对金钱鱼研究的国内外发展状态和趋势进行分析。结果表明金钱鱼国内外发文量均呈上升趋势。国内外研究机构都倾向于与自身熟悉的其他机构合作发文，而形成相对独立群体，群体之间没有特别紧密的联系。通过相关图谱分析发现繁殖基础理论及应用、性别控制、养殖技术、病害等内容是研究热点，预测提升繁殖技术、品种改良、饲料研发将成为未来研究前沿方向。

Abstract:

The aim of this experiment was to pay attention to and organize the research dynamics of aquatic products in order to adjust the research direction and promote the productivity. In this paper, we used CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) and WOSCC (Web of Science Core Collection) as data sources, and "Spotted scat" and "Scatophagus argus" as subject search terms, and the collected data from 1986 to 2023 (since the beginning of the record) were analyzed and analyzed. Using "Scatophagus argus" and "Spotted scat" as the subject search terms, and 130 Chinese and 125 English articles collected from 1986 to 2023 (since the beginning of the record) as the objects of the study, we analyzed the development status and trend of the research on spotted scat based on the perspective of text quantification by using the latest version of the Citespace 6.1.R6 tool. The research reports on spotted scat gradually increased, and the number of domestic and international publications showed an upward trend. Research organizations at home and abroad tend to collaborate with other organizations with which they are familiar to publish articles, while forming relatively independent groups with no particularly strong ties between the groups. Through the analysis of keyword co-occurrence and emergence mapping, it was found that the basic theory and application of reproduction, sex control, disease prevention and control, and breeding technology were the research hotspots. It is predicted that the enhancement of breeding technology, feed R&D and species improvement will become the future research direction. In conclusion, the study of spotted scat is in an active development stage and has a good research prospect.